“Gram Unayan” Digitally Transforming Rural India with KHASRA-Linked Governance

🚀 Introduction: Empowering Villages Through Data

Accurate beneficiary targeting remains a key barrier in India’s rural development. Traditional BPL (Below Poverty Line) lists, often outdated and inaccurate, leave millions underserved.

B2Grow’s Gram Unnyan is a digital governance breakthrough that connects land ownership (KHASRA) data with financial, agricultural, health, and demographic records to enable transparent, real-time, and data-driven welfare distribution.


🎯 Project Objective: Data as the New Infrastructure

Gram Unnyan aims to:

✅ Map land ownership using KHASRA numbers
✅ Create a centralized citizen & resource database
✅ Enable data-backed targeting of rural development schemes
✅ Ensure efficient governance and fraud-free subsidy delivery


❗ Real Challenges in Legacy BPL and Welfare Systems

🔸 Inaccurate BPL Identification

  • Traditional BPL surveys misidentify 30–40% of households
  • Hidden income sources skew eligibility
  • Outcome: deserving families are excluded; wrong ones benefit

🔸 Financial & Agricultural Complexity

  • 1 in 4 farmers own land in multiple villages or work as tenants
  • Manual income verification leads to misreporting

🔸 Administrative Inefficiencies

  • Cross-departmental verifications take 3–5 weeks
  • 40% of government welfare disbursal delays are due to data duplication and manual processes

💡 B2Grow’s Solution: The Gram Unnyan Platform

📍 KHASRA-Based Digital Mapping

  • All village land digitally mapped using KHASRA plot numbers
  • Land records linked with owner, tenancy, and crop data

🗃️ Centralized Rural Data Portal

Combines 6+ domains of rural intelligence into one platform:

CategoryData Captured
🌾 AgricultureLand use, crop cycles, fertilizer usage
🧑‍🤝‍🧑 Family InfoSize, caste, income sources
💰 FinancialBank records, credit history, subsidy eligibility
🏥 Health & EducationIllnesses, hospital access, school enrolment
⚡ Water & EnergyIrrigation, electricity connection, drinking water

🆔 Unique Villager ID

  • Every villager gets a Unique ID linked to KHASRA land
  • One click access for government officers to view:
    ✅ Financial status
    ✅ Agricultural dependency
    ✅ Medical/educational history
    ✅ Real-time scheme eligibility

📊 Key Statistical Outcomes

📈 Data Impact Before vs. After Gram Unnyan

Benefit AreaLegacy SystemGram UnnyanImprovement
BPL Identification Accuracy~60%90%+30%
Scheme Delivery Time14 days1–2 days-85%
Benefit Leakage Rate20–25%<5%-80%
Inter-Dept Sync Time3–5 weeks<3 days-90%
Manual Verification EffortHighMinimal-70%
Data Duplication CasesFrequentNear ZeroEliminated

📊 Visualization: Impact Metrics


💥 Transformative Impact

✅ Precision Scheme Delivery

  • 30–35% rise in timely subsidy disbursal (PM-KISAN, Ujjwala, MGNREGA)
  • 25% drop in fertilizer and crop input leakages

🏦 Financial Inclusion Boost

  • 40% rise in rural credit eligibility
  • Verified land linkage improves bank trust in disbursing loans

🧠 Smarter Policy Making

  • Officials now use real-time dashboards to plan at the block/village level
  • Helps in climate resilience, water management, and school infrastructure planning

Note – These statistics are based on initial pilots and comparable e-governance projects.